Bilinear relations for q-deformed conformal blocks

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Let qq satisfy ∣q∣<1|q|<1, let uu be a parameter, and let (u;q,q)∞(u;q,q)_\infty denote the corresponding double qq-Pochhammer product. The qq-deformed conformal block F(u;q−1,q∣Z)\mathcal{F}(u;q^{-1},q|Z) is the power-series function introduced above.

Bilinear relations. The qq-deformed conformal blocks satisfy

∑2n∈Zu2nZ2n2∏ϵ,ϵ′=±1(uϵq1+2ϵ′n;q,q)∞F(uq−2n;q−1,q∣q−1Z)F(uq2n;q−1,q∣qZ)=(1−Z1/2)∑2n∈ZZ2n2∏ϵ,ϵ′=±1(uϵq1+2ϵ′n;q,q)∞F(uq−2n;q−1,q∣Z)F(uq2n;q−1,q∣Z).\sum_{2n\in\mathbb{Z}} \frac{u^{2n}Z^{2n^2}}{\prod\limits_{\epsilon, \epsilon'=\pm1}(u^{\epsilon}q^{1+2\epsilon'n};q,q)_{\infty}}\mathcal{F}(uq^{-2n};q^{-1},q|q^{-1}Z)\mathcal{F}(uq^{2n};q^{-1},q|qZ) =(1-Z^{1/2})\sum_{2n\in\mathbb{Z}} \frac{Z^{2n^2}}{\prod\limits_{\epsilon, \epsilon'=\pm1}(u^{\epsilon}q^{1+2\epsilon'n};q,q)_{\infty}}\mathcal{F}(uq^{-2n};q^{-1},q|Z)\mathcal{F}(uq^{2n};q^{-1},q|Z).

These identities are part of the paper's bilinear structure for qq-deformed conformal blocks; the supplied text gives no separate resolution status.

References

Primary source

M. A. Bershtein and A. I. Shchechkin, “Q-deformed Painleve tau function and q-deformed conformal blocks”, arXiv:1608.02566 (2019).

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