Complete reducibility of the level modules of the rank 3 Kac–Moody algebra

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Let Fib(m){\mathcal F}ib(m) denote the level-mm module for the rank 2 hyperbolic subalgebra Fib{\mathcal F}ib, and let ∣m∣≤2|m|\leq 2 describe the exceptional levels. A trivial module is the one-dimensional module on which Fib{\mathcal F}ib acts trivially; the non-standard modules occur on levels with ∣m∣≤2|m|\leq 2, while standard highest- and lowest-weight modules are the remaining modules.

Complete reducibility conjecture. For each m∈Zm\in{\mathbb Z}, Fib(m){\mathcal F}ib(m) completely reduces into a direct sum of one trivial module on level 00, one non-standard module on levels ∣m∣≤2|m|\leq 2, and standard highest- and lowest-weight modules on all levels.

This conjecture proposes a uniform decomposition of all level modules in the decomposition of the rank 3 Kac–Moody algebra with respect to Fib{\mathcal F}ib. The surrounding discussion establishes complete reducibility in several previously understood cases, but the assertion for all levels is presented as a conjecture.

References

Primary source

Diego Penta, “Decomposition of the rank 3 Kac-Moody Lie algebra F with respect to the rank 2 hyperbolic subalgebra Fib”, arXiv:1605.06901 (2016).

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