The arithmetic transfer conjecture in the unramified almost self-dual case

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Assume that F/F0F/F_0 is unramified. Let K′⊂Sn(F0)K'\subset S_n(F_0) and K1⊂U(W1)(F0)K_1\subset\mathrm{U}(W_1)(F_0) be as in the almost self-dual transfer conjecture, let ωS\omega_S be the transfer factor, and let Int⁡(g)\operatorname{Int}(g) be the relevant intersection number. For a function f′f' transferring to (0,1K1)(0,\mathbf{1}_{K_1}), define the corrected orbital-integral relation using a correction function fcorr′f'_{\mathrm{corr}}. Arithmetic transfer conjecture. (a) For every such f′f', there exists fcorr′f'_{\mathrm{corr}} such that, for every matching γ∈Sn(F0)rs\gamma\in S_n(F_0)_{\mathrm{rs}} and g∈U(W0)(F0)rsg\in\mathrm{U}(W_0)(F_0)_{\mathrm{rs}},

ωS(γ)∂Orb⁡(γ,f′)=−Int⁡(g)⋅log⁡q+ωS(γ)Orb⁡(γ,fcorr′).\omega_S(\gamma)\operatorname{\partial Orb}(\gamma,f')=-\operatorname{Int}(g)\cdot\log q+\omega_S(\gamma)\operatorname{Orb}(\gamma,f'_{\mathrm{corr}}).

(b) If γ∈S(F0)rs\gamma\in S(F_0)_{\mathrm{rs}} matches g∈U(W0)(F0)rsg\in\mathrm{U}(W_0)(F_0)_{\mathrm{rs}}, then

ωS(γ)∂Orb⁡(γ,(−1)n−11K′)=−Int⁡(g)⋅log⁡q.\omega_S(\gamma)\operatorname{\partial Orb}\bigl(\gamma,(-1)^{n-1}\mathbf{1}_{K'}\bigr)=-\operatorname{Int}(g)\cdot\log q.

This conjecture combines a corrected arithmetic transfer identity with an arithmetic fundamental lemma for the distinguished test function.

References

Primary source

Michael Rapoport, Brian Smithling and Wei Zhang, “Regular formal moduli spaces and arithmetic transfer conjectures”, arXiv:1604.02419 (2017).

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