The Neuwirth conjecture for knots

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Let KK be a non-trivial knot in S3S^3.

Neuwirth conjecture. There exists a closed surface FF such that FF contains KK non-separatingly and is essential in the exterior of KK.

The conjecture is known for alternating, generalized alternating, Montesinos, and several other classes of knots, but remains open in general.

References

Primary source

Makoto Ozawa, “Knots and surfaces”, arXiv:1603.09039 (2017).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2011–2016). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1211.5941, arXiv:1103.2576.

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