The parameter-dependence conjecture for peak-count positivity

Let V\mathcal{V} be a positive vertical path with uu up-steps and dd down-steps, let QQ be the set of quarter-planar paths with rr right-steps, ll left-steps, and vertical projection V\mathcal{V}, and let G1G_1 be the peak-count generating function over QQ. A polynomial is (x+1)(x+1)-positive when it belongs to N0[x+1]\mathbb{N}_0[x+1]. The parameter-dependence conjecture. Whether G1G_1 is (x+1)(x+1)-positive depends only on rr, ll, uu, and dd. The claim is presented as a consequence of the equivalence conjecture together with the theorem that G2G_2 depends only on these four step counts; the paper notes that G1G_1 itself need not depend only on them.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

William Kuszmaul, “Signed Enumeration of Upper-Right Corners in Path Shuffles”, arXiv:1510.00777 (2016).

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