The Normal Graph Conjecture

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Let GG be a graph. A graph is normal if its vertex set has coverings by cliques and by independent sets such that every clique in the first covering intersects every independent set in the second. Let CkC_k denote the cycle on kk vertices, and let C7‾\overline{C_7} denote its complement. The Normal Graph Conjecture. If GG has no C5C_5, C7C_7 or C7‾\overline{C_7} as an induced subgraph, then GG is normal. The conjecture was posed by De Simone and Körner in 1999; the source paper is titled “Disproving the normal graph conjecture,” so the claim is refuted.

References

Primary source

Ararat Harutyunyan, Lucas Pastor and Stéphan Thomassé, “Disproving the normal graph conjecture”, arXiv:1508.05487 (2020).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2013–2015). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1311.6561.

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