Fourier-support conjecture for residual representations

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Let τ=τ1⊞⋯⊞τr\tau=\tau_1\boxplus\cdots\boxplus\tau_r and let σ∈Acusp(Hm)\sigma\in{\mathcal {A}}_{\mathrm{cusp}}(H_m) have an HmH_m-relevant generic global Arthur parameter. Let Eτ⊗σ\mathcal E_{\tau\otimes\sigma} be the residual representation defined from the Eisenstein series in the source, and let p(Eτ⊗σ)\mathfrak p(\mathcal E_{\tau\otimes\sigma}) be the set of relevant partitions supporting a nonzero Fourier coefficient. Define

\underline p_{\tau;\sigma,H_m^*}=\begin{cases}[(a+\mathfrak m-1)(a+1)]&\text{if }H_m^*=\operatorname{SO}_{2m},\\[(a+\mathfrak m)(a)]&\text{otherwise.}\end{cases}

Fourier-support conjecture. Every p‾∈p(Eτ⊗σ)\underline p\in\mathfrak p(\mathcal E_{\tau\otimes\sigma}) satisfies p‾≤p‾τ;σ,Hm∗\underline p\leq\underline p_{\tau;\sigma,H_m^*}; if Hm=Hm∗H_m=H_m^* is FF-quasisplit, there exists a cuspidal σ\sigma with a nonzero Whittaker-Fourier coefficient for which p‾τ;σ,Hm∗∈p(Eτ⊗σ)\underline p_{\tau;\sigma,H_m^*}\in\mathfrak p(\mathcal E_{\tau\otimes\sigma}). The conjecture describes the maximal Fourier support of the residual representation and, in the quasisplit case, predicts that the bound is attained. No resolution is supplied in the excerpt.

References

Primary source

Dihua Jiang and Lei Zhang, “Arthur Parameters and Cuspidal Automorphic Modules of Classical Groups”, arXiv:1508.03205 (2019).

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