The homeomorphism conjecture for connected sums of moment-angle complexes

Let K1K_1 and K2K_2 be generalized homology spheres of dimension n1n-1, with m1m_1 and m2m_2 vertices, respectively. Let

λ(i)=(m1+m22ni)(m1ni)(m2ni).\lambda(i)=\binom{m_1+m_2-2n}{i}-\binom{m_1-n}{i}-\binom{m_2-n}{i}.

The operation G\mathcal{G} on manifolds is the gyration, and Gr\mathcal{G}^r denotes its rr-fold iteration. The connected-sum homeomorphism conjecture. One has

ZK1#K2Gm2n(ZK1)#Gm1n(ZK2)#m1+m22ni=2λ(i)(Si+1×Sm1+m2i1).\mathcal {Z}_{K_1\#K_2}\cong \mathcal {G}^{m_2-n}(\mathcal {Z}_{K_1})\#\mathcal {G}^{m_1-n}(\mathcal {Z}_{K_2}) \#\underset{i=2}{\overset{m_1+m_2-2n}{\sharp}}\lambda(i)(S^{i+1}\times S^{m_1+m_2-i-1}).

The preceding theorem identifies the cohomology ring of the left-hand side with the corresponding algebra, and the conjecture asks whether this ring-level decomposition is induced by a homeomorphism of manifolds. The special case in which one complex is a simplex boundary is known, while the general case is left open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Feifei Fan and Xiangjun Wang, “On the cohomology of moment-angle complexes associated to Gorenstein* complexes”, arXiv:1508.00159 (2016).

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