The adjoint restriction conjecture for the paraboloid

Let SS be a non-empty smooth compact subset of the paraboloid

{(τ,ξ)R×Rn:τ=ξ2},\{(\tau,\xi)\in\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^n:\tau=|\xi|^2\},

where n1n\geq1, and let dσ\mathrm{d}\sigma be the pull-back of nn-dimensional Lebesgue measure under the projection (τ,ξ)ξ(\tau,\xi)\mapsto\xi. For a Schwartz function ff, define

(fdσ)(t,x)=Sf(τ,ξ)e2πi(xξ+tτ)dσ(ξ).(f\mathrm{d}\sigma)^{\vee}(t,x)=\int_S f(\tau,\xi)e^{2\pi i(x\cdot\xi+t\tau)}\mathrm{d}\sigma(\xi).

For 1p,q1\leq p,q\leq\infty, the adjoint restriction estimate is

(fdσ)Lt,xq(R×Rn)Cp,q,n,SfLp(S;dσ).\|(f\mathrm{d}\sigma)^{\vee}\|_{L^q_{t,x}(\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq C_{p,q,n,S}\|f\|_{L^p(S;\mathrm{d}\sigma)}.

Write pp' for the conjugate exponent of pp. The adjoint restriction conjecture for the paraboloid. The inequality above holds if and only if

q>2(n+1)n,n+2qnp.q>\frac{2(n+1)}{n},\qquad \frac{n+2}{q}\leq\frac{n}{p'}.

The displayed conditions are necessary for the estimate, and the conjecture asks whether they are also sufficient. Its status is not determined by the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Changxing Miao, Junyong Zhang and Jiqiang Zheng, “Linear adjoint restriction estimates for paraboloid”, arXiv:1507.06100 (2019).

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