Nazarov–Peller weak type Lipschitz conjecture

Let HH be a Hilbert space, let L1(H)L_1(H) denote the trace-class operators on HH, and let L1,cinfty(H)L_{1,cinfty}(H) denote the weak-L1L_1 space of compact operators TT whose singular values satisfy cmu(k,T)=O(1/(k+1))cmu(k,T)=O(1/(k+1)). For a Lipschitz function f:RCf:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{C}, write f(A)f(A) for its functional calculus on a self-adjoint operator AA. NazarovccPeller conjecture. Whenever A,BcinB(H)A,Bcin B(H) are self-adjoint and ABcinL1(H)A-Bcin L_1(H), one has f(A)f(B)cinL1,cinfty(H)f(A)-f(B)cin L_{1,cinfty}(H) and

f(A)f(B)1,cinftycabsfAB1,\|f(A)-f(B)\|_{1,cinfty}\leq c_{abs}\|f'\|_\infty\|A-B\|_1,

for some absolute constant cabsc_{abs}. This weak-type estimate was the major open question underlying the Lipschitz estimates discussed in the paper; the paper presents its resolution.

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Primary source

Martijn Caspers, Denis Potapov, Fedor Sukochev and Dmitriy Zanin, “Weak type commutator and Lipschitz estimates: resolution of the Nazarov-Peller conjecture”, arXiv:1506.00778 (2015).

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