Stability conjecture for Maaß newforms

Let n0(q,T)n_0(q,T) be the least integer such that two nonmonomial Maaß newforms of weight 00, level qq, and principal character, with Laplacian eigenvalues in (1/4,T](1/4,T] and identical Hecke eigenvalues at every prime pn0(q,T)p\leq n_0(q,T), are equal. Stability conjecture for Maaß newforms. For a positive odd integer qq, there exists a positive real T0T_0 such that for all TT0T\geq T_0, n0(q,T)n_0(q,T) equals the smallest prime not dividing qq when qq is squarefree, while for nonsquarefree qq it equals

maxqqq>1{min{p ⁣:εquad(q)(p)=1, pq}},\max_{\substack{q^*\mid q' \\ q^*>1}}\left\{\min\left\{p\colon \varepsilon_{\mathrm{quad}(q^*)}(p)=-1,\ p\nmid q\right\}\right\},

where qq' is the largest squarefree integer dividing qq such that every prime pp dividing qq' also satisfies p2qp^2\mid q, and εquad(q)\varepsilon_{\mathrm{quad}(q^*)} is the unique primitive quadratic character modulo qq^*. The surrounding discussion motivates the conjecture through quadratic twists and a theorem giving positive proportions of indistinguishable pairs; the conjecture itself is unresolved in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Peter Humphries, “Spectral Multiplicity for Maaß Newforms of Non-Squarefree Level”, arXiv:1502.06885 (2017).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.