Spectral multiplicity conjecture for Maaß newforms

Let qq be an odd positive integer, and let s(q)s(q) denote the number of distinct odd primes pp for which p2p^2 divides qq. Consider the new part of the discrete spectrum of the Laplacian on Γ0(q)\H\Gamma_0(q)\backslash\mathbb{H}. Spectral multiplicity conjecture. The multiplicity of an eigenvalue λ>1/4\lambda>1/4 is bounded above by 2s(q)2^{s(q)}, and this bound is attained for a positive proportion of eigenvalues. The conjecture proposes an upper bound complementary to the paper's lower bounds, attributing multiplicity to quadratic twisting; the source gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Peter Humphries, “Spectral Multiplicity for Maaß Newforms of Non-Squarefree Level”, arXiv:1502.06885 (2017).

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