Least nontrivial value conjecture for primitive Dirichlet characters

Let χ\chi be a Dirichlet character, and let nχn_\chi be the first natural number such that χ(nχ)1\chi(n_\chi)\neq1. Character least nontrivial value conjecture. For every fixed ε>0\varepsilon>0, one has

nχqεn_\chi\ll q^\varepsilon

for every primitive Dirichlet character χ\chi of prime conductor qq. This is presented as a strengthening of Vinogradov's conjecture in the paper's argument. The supplied material does not state whether this strengthened formulation is known or open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Terence Tao, “The Elliott-Halberstam conjecture implies the Vinogradov least quadratic nonresidue conjecture”, arXiv:1410.7073 (2015).

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