Davenport constant equality for multiplicative semigroups of polynomial quotient rings

Let p>2p>2 be a prime, let f(x)Fp[x]f(x)\in \mathbb{F}_p[x] be a non-constant polynomial, and let Sf(x)p\mathcal{S}_{f(x)}^p denote the multiplicative semigroup of the quotient ring Fp[x]/f(x)\mathbb{F}_p[x]/\langle f(x)\rangle. Let U(Sf(x)p)U(\mathcal{S}_{f(x)}^p) denote its group of units. Davenport constant equality conjecture. One has

D(Sf(x)p)=D(U(Sf(x)p)).D(\mathcal{S}_{f(x)}^p)=D\bigl(U(\mathcal{S}_{f(x)}^p)\bigr).

The paper proves this equality when f(x)f(x) factors into pairwise non-associated irreducible polynomials, and verifies the special case f(x)=(x+1)2f(x)=(x+1)^2; the general case for non-constant f(x)f(x) remains open.

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Primary source

Haoli Wang, Lizhen Zhang, Qinghong Wang and Yongke Qu, “Davenport constant of the multiplicative semigroup of the quotient ring _p[x]f(x)”, arXiv:1409.1313 (2014).

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