A q-Clausen-type product identity for terminating basic hypergeometric sums

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Let nn and rr be nonnegative integers with r⩽nr\leqslant n, and let q,xq,x be parameters for which the displayed expressions are defined. The q-Clausen-type conjecture.

(∑k=rn(q−n;q)k(x;q2)kqk(q;q)k−r(q;q)k+r)(∑k=rn(q−n;q)k(x;q2)kq(n+1)k−(k2)(q;q)k−r(q;q)k+rxk)=(−1)r(q;q)n2(x;q2)rqr(q;q)n−r(q;q)n+r(q2/x;q2)rxr∑k=rn(q−n;q)k(qn+1;q)k(x;q2)k(q2/x;q2)kqk(q;q)k−r(q;q)k+r(q;q)2k.\begin{aligned} &\left(\sum_{k=r}^{n}\frac{(q^{-n};q)_k(x;q^2)_kq^k}{(q;q)_{k-r}(q;q)_{k+r}}\right)\left(\sum_{k=r}^{n}\frac{(q^{-n};q)_k(x;q^2)_kq^{(n+1)k-{k\choose2}}}{(q;q)_{k-r}(q;q)_{k+r}x^k}\right)\\\\ &=\frac{(-1)^r(q;q)_n^2(x;q^2)_rq^r}{(q;q)_{n-r}(q;q)_{n+r}(q^2/x;q^2)_rx^r}\sum_{k=r}^{n}\frac{(q^{-n};q)_k(q^{n+1};q)_k(x;q^2)_k(q^2/x;q^2)_kq^k}{(q;q)_{k-r}(q;q)_{k+r}(q;q)_{2k}}. \end{aligned}

The text calls this a numerical-experiment companion to a theorem; no proof or resolution is supplied.

References

Primary source

Victor J. W. Guo and Jiang Zeng, “Some q-analogues of (super)congruences of Beukers, Van Hamme and Rodriguez-Villegas”, arXiv:1408.0512 (2014).

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