Leung's weak pinching conjecture for minimal submanifolds

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Let WnW^n be a closed Riemannian manifold minimally immersed in the unit sphere Sn+p(1)S^{n+p}(1). Let BB be its second fundamental form and define

σ(W)=max⁡{∣B(X,X)∣2∣X∈TW, ∣X∣=1}.\sigma(W)=\max\{|B(X,X)|^2\mid X\in TW,\ |X|=1\}.

Leung's weak pinching conjecture. If nn is odd and σ(W)≤nn−1\sigma(W)\leq\frac{n}{n-1}, then WW is homeomorphic to SnS^n.

Leung proved the corresponding conclusion under the additional assumption that the normal connection is flat. The conjecture removes that assumption and concerns the topology forced by a pinching condition on the second fundamental form.

References

Primary source

Chao Qian and Zizhou Tang, “Isoparametric foliations, a problem of Eells-Lemaire and conjectures of Leung”, arXiv:1407.0539 (2016).

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