Geometric Langlands compatibility with Eisenstein series

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Let GG be a reductive group, let P⊂GP\subset G be a standard parabolic with Levi subgroup MM, and let \bP⊂\bG\bP\subset \bG be the corresponding parabolic in the Langlands dual group with Levi subgroup \bM\bM. Write \bunG\bun_G, \bunM\bun_M for the moduli stacks of bundles and \fLocSys\bG\fLocSys_{\bG}, \fLocSys\bM\fLocSys_{\bM} for the derived stacks of local systems. Let

\Eis!:\bDmod(\bunM)→\bDmod(\bunG),\Eisspec:\bIndCoh\nilpglob(\fLocSys\bM)→\bIndCoh\nilpglob(\fLocSys\bG)\Eis_!:\bDmod(\bun_M)\to\bDmod(\bun_G),\qquad \Eis_{\mathrm{spec}}:\bIndCoh_{\nilpglob}(\fLocSys_{\bM})\to\bIndCoh_{\nilpglob}(\fLocSys_{\bG})

be the automorphic and spectral Eisenstein functors. Eisenstein-series compatibility conjecture. The diagram

\bDmod(\bunG)→\BLG\bIndCoh\nilpglob(\fLocSys\bG)\Eis!↑↑\Eisspec\bDmod(\bunM)→\BLM\bIndCoh\nilpglob(\fLocSys\bM)\begin{CD} \bDmod(\bun_G) @>{\BL_G}>> \bIndCoh_{\nilpglob}(\fLocSys_{\bG}) \\ @A{\Eis_!}AA @AA{\Eis_{\mathrm{spec}}}A \\ \bDmod(\bun_M) @>{\BL_M}>> \bIndCoh_{\nilpglob}(\fLocSys_{\bM}) \end{CD}

commutes up to an automorphism of \bIndCoh\nilpglob(\fLocSys\bM)\bIndCoh_{\nilpglob}(\fLocSys_{\bM}) given by tensoring with a certain canonically defined graded line bundle on \fLocSys\bM\fLocSys_{\bM}. This is a compatibility requirement in the categorical geometric Langlands program; the source provides no resolution, so it remains open.

References

Primary source

D. Gaitsgory, “A "strange" functional equation for Eisenstein series and miraculous duality on the moduli stack of bundles”, arXiv:1404.6780 (2016).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2012–2014). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1201.6343.

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