The Hall–Littlewood Schur-expansion conjecture via an injective Yamanouchi map

Let b4b4 be a diagram with nn cells, let fb4f_b4 be an injective function as in the injective Yamanouchi-word conjecture, and let c0c0 range over standard Yamanouchi words of partition shape bbbb. Let c1amb4c1am_b4 and bcjb4bcj_b4 denote the inversion and major-index statistics associated with b4b4, and let c3bbc3bb be the Schur function. The Hall–Littlewood Schur-expansion conjecture. One has

H~δ(X;q,t)=λnπSYam(λ)qinvδ(fδ(π))tmajδ(fδ(π))sλ.\widetilde H_{\delta}(X;q,t)=\sum_{\lambda\vdash n}\sum_{\pi\in\operatorname{SYam}(\lambda)}q^{\operatorname{inv}_{\delta}(f_{\delta}(\pi))}t^{\operatorname{maj}_{\delta}(f_{\delta}(\pi))}s_{\lambda}.

This proposes a full Schur expansion of the modified Hall–Littlewood polynomial using the same injective map that describes the Schur expansion on each dual equivalence component. Its status depends on the preceding conjecture and is not resolved in the supplied text.

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Primary source

Austin Roberts, “On the Schur expansion of Hall-Littlewood and related polynomials via Yamanouchi words”, arXiv:1404.1036 (2015).

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