Zilber's strong exponential-algebraic closedness conjecture in one variable

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Let k⊂Ck\subset\mathbb{C} be a finitely generated field, and let p(x,y)∈k[x,y]p(x,y)\in k[x,y] be irreducible with ∂p∂x,∂p∂y≠0\frac{\partial p}{\partial x},\frac{\partial p}{\partial y}\neq 0. Zilber's strong exponential-algebraic closedness conjecture. There exists z∈Cz\in\mathbb{C} such that

p(z,exp⁡(z))=0p(z,\exp(z))=0

and

trdeg⁡kk(z,exp⁡(z))=1.\operatorname{trdeg}_{k} k(z,\exp(z))=1.

This is the one-variable case of Zilber's strong exponential-algebraic closedness property, which concerns solutions of polynomial-exponential systems compatible with Schanuel's conjecture. The paper proves this assertion assuming Schanuel's conjecture, while the unconditional general statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Vincenzo Mantova and Umberto Zannier, “Polynomial exponential equations and Zilber's conjecture”, arXiv:1402.0685 (2015).

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