Dwork's log-growth Newton polygon conjecture

Let Dy=0D y=0 be an ordinary linear pp-adic differential equation of order μ\mu whose coefficients are bounded analytic functions on the unit disc and whose solutions are analytic there. Assume that Dy=0D y=0 admits a Frobenius structure. Write NPlog,0(D)\mathrm{NP}_{\log,0}(D) and NPφ,0(D)\mathrm{NP}_{\varphi,0}(D) for its special log-growth and Frobenius Newton polygons, and, at a generic point tt, write Dty=0D_t y=0 for the pulled-back equation and NPlog,t(Dt)\mathrm{NP}_{\log,t}(D_t) and NPφ,t(Dt)\mathrm{NP}_{\varphi,t}(D_t) for the corresponding generic polygons.

Dwork's conjecture.

NPlog,0(D)=NPφ,0(D)\mathrm{NP}_{\log,0}(D)=\mathrm{NP}_{\varphi,0}(D)

and

NPlog,t(Dt)=NPφ,t(Dt).\mathrm{NP}_{\log,t}(D_t)=\mathrm{NP}_{\varphi,t}(D_t).

The conjecture identifies the log-growth Newton polygons with the Frobenius Newton polygons, both at the special point and generically. The generic equality was proved without additional assumptions, so this statement is recorded as solved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Shun Ohkubo, “A note on logarithmic growth Newton polygons of p-adic differential equations”, arXiv:1312.7789 (2014).

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