Alternating-sign conjecture for the Saxl polynomials

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Let dd be a positive integer, let \olν⊢d\ol\nu\vdash d, and let s\olν(x)s_{\ol\nu}(x) be the polynomial map associated with the staircase Kronecker-square coefficients. Let c(\olν)c(\ol\nu) be the interval parameter defined in the paper. Alternating-sign conjecture. The polynomial s\olνs_{\ol\nu} has nonzero integer coefficients on the interval [c(\olν),∞)[c(\ol\nu),\infty), and its signs alternate: for every 0≤k≤d0\leq k\leq d, the coefficient of xkx^k in s\olν(x)s_{\ol\nu}(x) has sign (−1)d−k(-1)^{d-k}. This conjecture concerns the coefficient structure underlying the positivity results and is presented as the second conjecture of the paper; the source gives no resolution status.

References

Primary source

Ernesto Vallejo, “A diagrammatic approach to Kronecker squares”, arXiv:1310.8362 (2014).

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