Fundamental asymptotic conjecture for subcritical Riesz energy

For 2<s<2-2<s<2 with s0s\neq0, let us(N)u_s(N) be the minimal average unstandardized Riesz pair-energy on S2\mathbb{S}^2, let WsW_s denote the continuum energy, and let CsC_s be a constant. Subcritical Riesz asymptotic conjecture. There exists a function Ωs(N)\Omega_s(N) such that

us(N)=1sCs(4π)s/2Ns/21+WssN1+Ωs(N),N2,u_s(N)=\frac{1}{s}\frac{C_s}{(4\pi)^{s/2}}N^{s/2-1}+\frac{W_s}{s}N^{-1}+\Omega_s(N),\qquad N\geq2,

and N1s/2Ωs(N)0N^{1-s/2}\Omega_s(N)\to0 as NN\to\infty. Equivalently, the associated total energy has leading terms WsN2+Cs(4π)s/2N1+s/2W_sN^2+C_s(4\pi)^{-s/2}N^{1+s/2} with a lower-order remainder. This is described as a fundamental conjecture; the rate and possible oscillation of the remainder remain unclear.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Rachele Nerattini, Johann S. Brauchart and Michael K. -H. Kiessling, “"Magic" numbers in Smale's 7th problem”, arXiv:1307.2834 (2014).

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