The equality conjecture for hypergeometric logarithmic quotients

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Let n≠2n\ne2 and let ai,bi∈Qa_i,b_i\in\mathbb{Q} satisfy 0<ai,bi<10<a_i,b_i<1 for i=1,2,…,ni=1,2,\ldots,n. Let F(a∣z)F(a\mid z) be the generalized hypergeometric solution and let G(a∣z)G(a\mid z) be its first logarithmic solution, with analogous notation for bb. The equality conjecture for logarithmic quotients. The formal power series identity

G(b1,b2,…,bn∣z)F(b1,b2,…,bn∣z)=G(a1,a2,…,an∣z)F(a1,a2,…,an∣z)\frac{G(b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_n\mid z)}{F(b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_n\mid z)}=\frac{G(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n\mid z)}{F(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n\mid z)}

holds if and only if

{b1,b2,…,bn}={a1,a2,…,an}.\{b_1,b_2,\ldots,b_n\}=\{a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_n\}.

The conjecture is used to characterize the parameter sets giving equal logarithmic quotients and to complete the converse direction of the integrality criterion. It is false over C\mathbb{C}, since the associated variety has extra components; the remaining arithmetic assertion is that these extra components have no nontrivial Q\mathbb{Q}-rational points.

References

Primary source

Hossein Movasati and Khosro Monsef Shokri, “Modular-type functions attached to Calabi-Yau varieties: integrality properties”, arXiv:1306.5662 (2014).

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