Universality of the stochastic Airy operator at nonregular spectral edges

Assume VV is nonregular. For k1k\geq 1, let ψV(t)(Et)4k+12\psi_V(t)\sim (\mathcal{E}-t)^{\genfrac{}{}{}{}{4k+1}{2}} as tE=E(0)t\uparrow \mathcal{E}=\mathcal{E}(0), where E\mathcal{E} is the rightmost edge of the support of ψV\psi_V. Define cc by

limϵ0EE(ϵ)ϵ12k+1=c,\lim_{\epsilon\downarrow 0}\genfrac{}{}{}{}{\mathcal{E}-\mathcal{E}(\epsilon)}{\epsilon^{\genfrac{}{}{}{}{1}{2k+1}}}=c,

and set γ=c2/3(E/2)1/3\gamma=c^{-2/3}(\mathcal{E}/2)^{-1/3}. Let TnT_n be the associated tridiagonal operator and let WW' denote white noise. Define

Hn,k=γn24k+3(EITn).H_{n,k}=\gamma n^{\genfrac{}{}{}{}{2}{4k+3}}(\mathcal{E}I-T_n).

Universality conjecture. The operator Hn,kH_{n,k} converges in the sense of Theorem (i) to

Sβ,k=d2dx2+x12k+1+2βxk2k+1W(x),\mathcal{S}_{\beta,k}=-\genfrac{}{}{}{}{d^2}{dx^2}+x^{\genfrac{}{}{}{}{1}{2k+1}}+\genfrac{}{}{}{}{2}{\sqrt{\beta}}x^{-\genfrac{}{}{}{}{k}{2k+1}}W'(x),

on the half-line with Dirichlet conditions at the origin. In particular, the ordered eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Hn,kH_{n,k} converge jointly in law to those of Sβ,k\mathcal{S}_{\beta,k}.

This asserts universality of the limiting stochastic differential operator at a nonregular spectral edge, extending the stochastic Airy operator framework beyond the regular case. The parser supplies no evidence that the statement has been resolved, so its status is left open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Manjunath Krishnapur, Brian Rider and Balint Virag, “Universality of the Stochastic Airy Operator”, arXiv:1306.4832 (2013).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.