Rational superpolynomial Dyck-path formula

Let Ym/nY_{m/n} be the set of m/nm/n Dyck paths, let v(D)v(D) be the set of internal vertices of DD, and let β(P)\beta(P) be the stated vertex statistic. Let P~n,m(u,q,t)\widetilde{\mathcal{P}}_{n,m}(u,q,t) denote the transformed refined invariant. Rational superpolynomial Dyck-path conjecture.

DYm/nqδm,nDth+(D)Pv(D)(1utβ(P))=P~n,m(u,q,t).\sum_{D\in Y_{m/n}}q^{\delta_{m,n}-|D|}t^{h_{+}(D)}\prod_{P\in v(D)}(1-ut^{-\beta(P)})=\widetilde{\mathcal{P}}_{n,m}(u,q,t).

This extends the rational Catalan formula by the variable uu and is presented as an open conjecture in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Eugene Gorsky and Andrei Neguţ, “Refined knot invariants and Hilbert schemes”, arXiv:1304.3328 (2015).

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