Rational superpolynomial Dyck-path formula

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Let Ym/nY_{m/n} be the set of m/nm/n Dyck paths, let v(D)v(D) be the set of internal vertices of DD, and let β(P)\beta(P) be the stated vertex statistic. Let P~n,m(u,q,t)\widetilde{\mathcal{P}}_{n,m}(u,q,t) denote the transformed refined invariant. Rational superpolynomial Dyck-path conjecture.

∑D∈Ym/nqδm,n−∣D∣th+(D)∏P∈v(D)(1−ut−β(P))=P~n,m(u,q,t).\sum_{D\in Y_{m/n}}q^{\delta_{m,n}-|D|}t^{h_{+}(D)}\prod_{P\in v(D)}(1-ut^{-\beta(P)})=\widetilde{\mathcal{P}}_{n,m}(u,q,t).

This extends the rational Catalan formula by the variable uu and is presented as an open conjecture in the source.

References

Primary source

Eugene Gorsky and Andrei Neguţ, “Refined knot invariants and Hilbert schemes”, arXiv:1304.3328 (2015).

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