Kudla's generating-series conjecture for special cycles

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Let VV be the quadratic space and LL an even lattice considered above, let X(ΓL)X(\Gamma_L) be the associated orthogonal Shimura variety, and let SL,rS_{L,r} be the space of functions on (L′/L)r(L'/L)^r carrying the Weil representation ωL,r\omega_{L,r}. For each positive semidefinite symmetric matrix T∈Qr×rT\in\mathbb{Q}^{r\times r}, let Z(T)Z(T) denote the corresponding element of Hom⁡(SL,r,CH⁡r(X(ΓL))C)\operatorname{Hom}(S_{L,r},\operatorname{CH}^{r}(X(\Gamma_L))_\mathbb{C}), obtained from the special cycle Z(T,φ)Z(T,\varphi) by intersecting with (L∨)r−r(T)(\mathcal{L}^\vee)^{r-r(T)}. Put

qT=e2πitr⁡(TZ)for Z∈Hr.q^T=e^{2\pi i\operatorname{tr}(TZ)}\quad\text{for }Z\in\mathbb{H}_r.

Kudla's conjecture. The formal generating series

Ar(Z)=∑T∈Qr×rT≥0Z(T)⋅qTA_r(Z)=\sum_{\substack{T\in\mathbb{Q}^{r\times r}\\ T\geq 0}} Z(T)\cdot q^T

valued in SL,r∨⊗CCH⁡r(X(ΓL))CS_{L,r}^\vee\otimes_\mathbb{C}\operatorname{CH}^{r}(X(\Gamma_L))_\mathbb{C}, is a Siegel modular form of genus rr in M1+n/2(r)(ωL,r∨)M_{1+n/2}^{(r)}(\omega_{L,r}^\vee) with values in CH⁡r(X(ΓL))C\operatorname{CH}^{r}(X(\Gamma_L))_\mathbb{C}. This is a Chow-valued form of the Kudla program, relating generating series of special cycles to Siegel modular forms; the supplied passage gives no resolution status, so the conjecture is retained as open.

References

Primary source

Jan Hendrik Bruinier, “Vector valued formal Fourier-Jacobi series”, arXiv:1303.3699 (2014).

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