Eu's lattice-path enumeration conjecture for standard Young tableaux with at most 2d rows

From papers

Let dd be a positive integer, and let the admissible unit steps be

{ϵ1}{ϵ1+ϵ2,ϵ1ϵ2}{ϵ1ϵi+ϵi+1,ϵ1+ϵiϵi+1:2id},\{\epsilon_1\}\cup\{\epsilon_1+\epsilon_2,\epsilon_1-\epsilon_2\}\cup\{\epsilon_1-\epsilon_i+\epsilon_{i+1}, \epsilon_1+\epsilon_i-\epsilon_{i+1}:2\le i\le d\},

where {ϵ1,,ϵd+1}\{\epsilon_1,\dots,\epsilon_{d+1}\} is the standard basis of Rd+1\mathbb{R}^{d+1}. Consider paths from the origin to (n,0,,0)(n,0,\dots,0) that stay within the nonnegative octant, with the additional restriction that the steps ϵ1\epsilon_1 are confined to the hyperplane spanned by {ϵ1,,ϵd}\{\epsilon_1,\dots,\epsilon_d\}. Eu's conjecture. The number of such paths equals the number of nn-cell standard Young tableaux with at most 2d2d rows. This conjecture refines the established enumeration for standard Young tableaux with at most 2d+12d+1 rows by imposing the stated hyperplane restriction on the ϵ1\epsilon_1 steps.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Sen-Peng Eu, Tung-Shan Fu, Justin T. Hou and Te-Wei Hsu, “Standard Young Tableaux and Colored Motzkin Paths”, arXiv:1302.3012 (2013).

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