Conjecture on the decay threshold for prolate spheroidal eigenvalues

Let c>1c>1 and 0<ε<10<\varepsilon<1 be real numbers, and let n>0n>0 be an integer. Let λn\lambda_n denote the prolate spheroidal eigenvalue. Eigenvalue-decay conjecture. If

n>2cπ+10+2π2(logc)log1ε,n>\frac{2c}{\pi}+10+\frac{2}{\pi^2}(\log c)\log\frac{1}{\varepsilon},

then

λn<ε.|\lambda_n|<\varepsilon.

This gives a simple empirical threshold ensuring eigenvalue decay and is presented alongside a more precise rigorous theorem; the conjecture concerns the usefulness of the simplified bound.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Andrei Osipov and Vladimir Rokhlin, “On the evaluation of prolate spheroidal wave functions and associated quadrature rules”, arXiv:1301.1707 (2013).

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