Tateo's dilogarithm identities for RSG/SG Y-systems

Let L(x)L(x) be the Rogers dilogarithm, let YRSG/SG(n1,,nF)\mathbb{Y}_{\mathrm{RSG/SG}}(n_1,\dots,n_F) be the RSG/SG YY-system, and let I+:={(a,m,u)Ym(a)(u)Y+}\mathcal{I}_+:=\{(a,m,u)\mid Y^{(a)}_m(u)\in\mathcal{Y}_+\}. For a real positive solution, with rr and the parameters pa,qap_a,q_a as defined for the RSG/SG systems, the following identities are conjectured for the variables in I+\mathcal{I}_+:

Tateo's dilogarithm identities.

6π2(a,m,u)I+0u<2rL(11+Ym(a)(u))=M+,\frac{6}{\pi^2}\sum_{(a,m,u)\in\mathcal{I}_+\atop 0\leq u<2r}L\left(\frac{1}{1+Y^{(a)}_m(u)}\right)=M_+, 6π2(a,m,u)I+0u<2rL(Ym(a)(u)1+Ym(a)(u))=M.\frac{6}{\pi^2}\sum_{(a,m,u)\in\mathcal{I}_+\atop 0\leq u<2r}L\left(\frac{Y^{(a)}_m(u)}{1+Y^{(a)}_m(u)}\right)=M_-.

For the RSG case,

M+=r(6AF+a:evenna+2),M=r(6AF+a:oddna4),M_+=r\left(-6A_F+\sum_{a:\mathrm{even}}n_a+2\right),\qquad M_-=r\left(6A_F+\sum_{a:\mathrm{odd}}n_a-4\right), AF=a=1F1(1)a+11paqa+(1)F+11pFr.A_F=\sum_{a=1}^{F-1}(-1)^{a+1}\frac{1}{p_aq_a}+(-1)^{F+1}\frac{1}{p_Fr}.

For the SG case,

M+=r(a:evenna+1),M=r(a:oddna),M_+=r\left(\sum_{a:\mathrm{even}}n_a+1\right),\qquad M_-=r\left(\sum_{a:\mathrm{odd}}n_a\right),

with the summation in the SG formulas running over 1aF1\leq a\leq F. These identities are the second main result proved in the paper, so the conjecture is solved by the stated results. They give explicit Rogers-dilogarithm sums for positive solutions of the RSG/SG YY-systems, extending the identities conjectured by Tateo.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tomoki Nakanishi and Salvatore Stella, “Wonder of sine-Gordon Y-systems”, arXiv:1212.6853 (2016).

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