The Unification Conjecture for mutual free information and free entropy

Let x1,,xnx_1,\ldots,x_n and y1,,yny_1,\ldots,y_n be self-adjoint operators in a II1\mathrm{II}_1-factor (A,τ)(\mathscr{A},\tau), such that χ(x1,,xn)\chi(x_1,\ldots,x_n), χ(y1,,yn)\chi(y_1,\ldots,y_n), and χ(x1,,xn,y1,,yn)\chi(x_1,\ldots,x_n,y_1,\ldots,y_n) are all finite.

Unification Conjecture. The mutual free information satisfies

i(W(x1,,xn):W(y1,,yn))=χ(x1,,xn,y1,,yn)+χ(x1,,xn)+χ(y1,,yn).i^\ast(W^\ast(x_1,\ldots,x_n):W^\ast(y_1,\ldots,y_n))=-\chi(x_1,\ldots,x_n,y_1,\ldots,y_n)+\chi(x_1,\ldots,x_n)+\chi(y_1,\ldots,y_n).

This is part of the broader question of whether the microstates and non-microstates free entropies agree in general. The source states that both this identity and χ=χ\chi=\chi^\ast are unknown, so the conjecture remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Benoit Collins and Todd Kemp, “Liberation of Projections”, arXiv:1211.6037 (2013).

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