Hansen–Li–Liu conjecture on the revised Szeged–Wiener difference for nonbipartite graphs

Let GG be a connected graph with n4n \geq 4 vertices, mnm \geq n edges, and an odd cycle. The Hansen–Li–Liu conjecture. asserts that

Sz(G)W(G)n2+4n64.Sz^*(G)-W(G) \geq \frac{n^2+4n-6}{4}.

Moreover, the bound should be best possible, attained by the graph composed of a cycle on 33 vertices, C3C_3, and a tree TT on n3n-3 vertices sharing a single vertex. Here W(G)W(G) is the Wiener index and Sz(G)Sz^*(G) is the revised Szeged index. The conjecture proposes a sharp lower bound for their difference among connected nonbipartite graphs with at least as many edges as vertices.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Lily Chen, Xueliang Li and Mengmeng Liu, “The (revised) Szeged index and the Wiener index of a nonbipartite graph”, arXiv:1211.5457 (2012).

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