Hansen–Li–Liu conjecture on the revised Szeged–Wiener difference for nonbipartite graphs

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Let GG be a connected graph with n≥4n \geq 4 vertices, m≥nm \geq n edges, and an odd cycle. The Hansen–Li–Liu conjecture. asserts that

Sz∗(G)−W(G)≥n2+4n−64.Sz^*(G)-W(G) \geq \frac{n^2+4n-6}{4}.

Moreover, the bound should be best possible, attained by the graph composed of a cycle on 33 vertices, C3C_3, and a tree TT on n−3n-3 vertices sharing a single vertex. Here W(G)W(G) is the Wiener index and Sz∗(G)Sz^*(G) is the revised Szeged index. The conjecture proposes a sharp lower bound for their difference among connected nonbipartite graphs with at least as many edges as vertices.

References

Primary source

Lily Chen, Xueliang Li and Mengmeng Liu, “The (revised) Szeged index and the Wiener index of a nonbipartite graph”, arXiv:1211.5457 (2012).

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