Heegaard genus lower bound for gluing 3-manifolds

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Let M1M_1 and M2M_2 be compact orientable 33-manifolds with incompressible boundary components F1F_1 and F2F_2, respectively, and let h:F1→F2h:F_1\rightarrow F_2 be any homeomorphism. Write g(M)g(M) for the Heegaard genus of MM. Gluing Heegaard genus conjecture.

g(M1∪hM2)≥max⁡{g(M1),g(M2)}−g(F1).g(M_1\cup_h M_2)\geq \max\{g(M_1),g(M_2)\}-g(F_1).

This is presented as a much stronger possible statement than the preceding knot connected-sum conjecture, with less evidence or hope for a proof. The source gives no resolution, so its status remains open.

References

Primary source

Trent Schirmer, “On Heegaard splittings of glued 3-manifolds”, arXiv:1211.4568 (2012).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2011–2012). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1105.2389.

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