Virtual Betti number conjecture for mapping tori with reducible fibers

Let X=YS1X=Y\rtimes S^1 be a 44-manifold, where YY is a reducible 33-manifold. Write vb1(X)vb_1(X) for the supremum of the first Betti numbers of finite covers of XX.

Virtual Betti number conjecture. One has

vb1(X)=vb_1(X)=\infty

unless Y=S2×S1Y=S^2\times S^1 or Y=RP3#RP3Y=\mathbb RP^3\#\mathbb RP^3.

This conjecture concerns virtual first Betti numbers of mapping tori whose fibers are reducible. The supplied text gives no resolution or partial result, so its status remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tian-Jun Li and Yi Ni, “Virtual Betti numbers and virtual symplecticity of 4-dimensional mapping tori”, arXiv:1211.4245 (2012).

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