Hoffmann's maximal splitting conjecture for quadratic forms

Let qq be an anisotropic quadratic form over a field of characteristic different from 22 such that

2n+2n2<dimq2n+12^n+2^{n-2}<\mathrm{dim}\,q\leq 2^{n+1}

for some positive integer n2n\geq 2. A quadratic form has maximal splitting when, writing dimq=2r+m\mathrm{dim}\,q=2^r+m with uniquely determined integers r0r\geq 0 and m[1,2r]m\in[1,2^r], its first Witt index satisfies i1(q)=mi_1(q)=m.

Hoffmann's maximal splitting conjecture. If qq has maximal splitting, then qq is a Pfister neighbour.

The conjecture proposes that, in the indicated dimension range, maximal splitting characterizes Pfister neighbours. The surrounding discussion states that maximal splitting is known for Pfister neighbours, while this converse was formulated by Hoffmann and remains unresolved here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Stephen Scully, “On the splitting of quasilinear p-forms”, arXiv:1210.7836 (2012).

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