Irreducibility and normality conjecture for nilpotent commuting varieties of type A

Let GG be a reductive algebraic group of type AA with Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}, let BB be a Borel subgroup with nilpotent radical u\mathfrak{u}, and let N\mathcal{N} be the nilpotent cone of g\mathfrak{g}. For r1r\geq 1, write Cr(N)C_r(\mathcal{N}) for the variety of pairwise commuting rr-tuples in N\mathcal{N}. Type A nilpotent commuting-variety conjecture. The variety Cr(N)C_r(\mathcal{N}) is irreducible and normal; equivalently, the morphism

m:G×BCr(u)Cr(N)m:G\times^B C_r(\mathfrak{u})\to C_r(\mathcal{N})

satisfies all the hypotheses of Zariski's Main Theorem. The source proves the assertion for types A1A_1 and A2A_2, while the result for type AnA_n with arbitrary nn and r>2r>2 remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Nham V. Ngo, “Commuting varieties of r-tuples over Lie algebras”, arXiv:1209.1659 (2013).

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