Langlands duality for the Hitchin fibration

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Let CC be the underlying smooth projective curve, let rr and dd be the rank and degree, let M=M(d,r,ωC)M=\mathcal M(d,r,\omega_C) be the moduli space of SS-equivalence classes of Higgs bundles of rank rr and degree dd, and let H:M→AH:M\to\mathcal A be the Hitchin fibration. A Langlands duality conjecture for the Hitchin fibration. There exists a universal Poincaré sheaf P‾\overline P on M×AMM\times_{\mathcal A}M such that the Fourier–Mukai transform with kernel P‾\overline P,

ΦP‾:Db(M)→Db(M),\Phi^{\overline P}:D^b(M)\to D^b(M),

is an auto-equivalence of the bounded derived category Db(M)D^b(M) of coherent sheaves on MM.

This is the autoduality property expected as a classical limit of the geometric Langlands correspondence. Donagi and Pantev proved the statement over the open subset of A\mathcal A parametrizing smooth spectral curves; the assertion over all of A\mathcal A remains conjectural.

References

Primary source

Margarida Melo, Antonio Rapagnetta and Filippo Viviani, “Fourier-Mukai and autoduality for compactified Jacobians. I”, arXiv:1207.7233 (2017).

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