The irreducibility conjecture for higher-level Deligne–Lusztig cohomology

Let XhX_h be the closed subscheme of Uhn,qU^{n,q}_h defined over Fqn{\mathbb F}_{q^n}, with commuting left action of UL1/ULhU^1_L/U^h_L and right action of Uhn,q(Fqn)U^{n,q}_h({\mathbb F}_{q^n}). For a character χ:UL1/ULhQ×\chi:U^1_L/U^h_L\to\overline{{\mathbb Q}}_\ell^\times, write Hci(Xh,Q)[χ]H^i_c(X_h,\overline{{\mathbb Q}}_\ell)[\chi] for the χ\chi-isotypic subspace of compactly supported cohomology. The irreducibility conjecture. There exists r0r\geq 0 such that

Hci(Xh,Q)[χ]=0H^i_c(X_h,\overline{{\mathbb Q}}_\ell)[\chi]=0

for all iri\neq r, and Hcr(Xh,Q)[χ]H^r_c(X_h,\overline{{\mathbb Q}}_\ell)[\chi] is an irreducible representation of Uhn,q(Fqn)U^{n,q}_h({\mathbb F}_{q^n}). This predicts concentration in a single cohomological degree and irreducibility of every character-isotypic representation; no general resolution is given in the source.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Mitya Boyarchenko, “Deligne-Lusztig constructions for unipotent and p-adic groups”, arXiv:1207.5876 (2012).

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