Approximate Erdős–Gyárfás–Pyber cycle covering conjecture

Let KnK_n be a complete graph whose edges are coloured with rr colours. A vertex-disjoint monochromatic cycle packing is a collection of rr vertex-disjoint monochromatic cycles. Approximate cycle covering conjecture. For each rr there is a constant crc_r, such that in every rr-edge-coloured complete graph KnK_n, there are rr vertex-disjoint monochromatic cycles covering ncrn-c_r vertices of KnK_n. The conjecture is open for r3r\geq 3; for r=3r=3, the paper proves a weaker asymptotic version in which crc_r is replaced by a function or(n)o_r(n) satisfying or(n)/n0o_r(n)/n\to0 as nn\to\infty.

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Primary source

Alexey Pokrovskiy, “Partitioning edge-coloured complete graphs into monochromatic cycles and paths”, arXiv:1205.5492 (2012).

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