The descent-algebra idempotent conjecture for the series Z

Let Z\mathsf{Z} be the dendriform image of the series Z\mathscr{Z}, let Zn\mathsf{Z}_n be its homogeneous component of degree nn, and let bb be the flow variable. Z-series descent-algebra conjecture. The element Zn\mathsf{Z}_n belongs to the descent algebra and satisfies, in the symmetric group ring of Sn\mathfrak{S}_n,

ZnZn=nbn1Zn.\mathsf{Z}_n\cdot\mathsf{Z}_n=nb^{n-1}\mathsf{Z}_n.

If the preceding canopy-based coefficient description holds, this would show that the coefficients depend only on the canopy and that the homogeneous components form scaled idempotents in the descent algebra. The source provides no resolution status.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Frédéric Chapoton, “Flows on rooted trees and the Narayana idempotents”, arXiv:1203.1780 (2012).

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