Critical Riesz energy asymptotic conjecture on spheres

Let d1d\geq1, let Sd\mathbb{S}^d be the unit sphere, and let Hd(Bd)\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{B}^d) and Hd(Sd)\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{S}^d) denote the relevant measures of the unit ball and sphere. Let Cs,dC_{s,d} be the Riesz-energy coefficient for sds\ne d. Critical-energy conjecture. As NN\to\infty,

Ed(Sd;N)=Hd(Bd)Hd(Sd)N2logN+Cd,dN2+O(1),\mathcal{E}_d(\mathbb{S}^d;N)=\frac{\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{B}^d)}{\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{S}^d)}N^2\log N+C_{d,d}N^2+\mathcal{O}(1),

where

Cd,d=limsd[Vs(Sd)+Cs,d[Hd(Sd)]s/d].C_{d,d}=\lim_{s\to d}\left[V_s(\mathbb{S}^d)+\frac{C_{s,d}}{[\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{S}^d)]^{s/d}}\right].

For d=2d=2, the source gives an explicit negative value for C2,2C_{2,2}. This is the singular boundary case obtained by taking the limit sds\to d in the conjectured Riesz asymptotics; its validity remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

J. S. Brauchart, D. P. Hardin and E. B. Saff, “The next-order term for optimal Riesz and logarithmic energy asymptotics on the sphere”, arXiv:1202.4037 (2012).

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