Next-order Riesz energy asymptotic conjecture for spheres

Let d2d\geq 2, let Sd\mathbb{S}^d be the unit sphere, let Hd(Sd)\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{S}^d) denote its dd-dimensional Hausdorff measure, and let Vs(Sd)V_s(\mathbb{S}^d) denote its continuous ss-energy. Let Cs,dC_{s,d} be the hypersingular Riesz-energy constant for s>ds>d. Next-order Riesz energy conjecture. For 2<s<d+2-2<s<d+2, sds\ne d, there is a constant Cs,dC_{s,d} such that

Es(Sd;N)=Vs(Sd)N2+Cs,d[Hd(Sd)]s/dN1+s/d+o(N1+s/d)as N,\mathcal{E}_s(\mathbb{S}^d;N)=V_s(\mathbb{S}^d)N^2+\frac{C_{s,d}}{[\mathcal{H}_d(\mathbb{S}^d)]^{s/d}}N^{1+s/d}+o(N^{1+s/d})\quad\text{as }N\to\infty,

where, for s>ds>d, Cs,dC_{s,d} is the same constant as in the hypersingular energy problem. Furthermore, for d=2,4,8,24d=2,4,8,24, Cs,d=Λds/dζΛd(s)C_{s,d}=|\Lambda_d|^{s/d}\zeta_{\Lambda_d}(s), with Λd\Lambda_d respectively the hexagonal lattice, D4D_4, E8E_8, and the Leech lattice. This conjecture proposes the two leading terms across the potential-theoretic and hypersingular regimes, but the source notes that higher-order terms may fail to exist in the proposed form.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

J. S. Brauchart, D. P. Hardin and E. B. Saff, “The next-order term for optimal Riesz and logarithmic energy asymptotics on the sphere”, arXiv:1202.4037 (2012).

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