Complementary McCarthy inequality beyond the known parameter ranges

Let AA and BB be positive operators and let qRq\in\mathbb{R}. Complementary McCarthy conjecture.

Tr(A+B)qTrAq+TrBq+(2q2)Tr(A1/2BA1/2)q/2\operatorname{Tr}(A+B)^q\leq \operatorname{Tr}A^q+\operatorname{Tr}B^q+(2^q-2)\operatorname{Tr}(A^{1/2}BA^{1/2})^{q/2}

for 2<q<0-2<q<0, while the reversed inequality should hold for 3q3\leq q. The displayed ranges complement the theorem known for q2q\leq-2 and 1q21\leq q\leq2; numerical simulations support the conjecture, but the source gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

K. M. R. Audenaert and F. Kittaneh, “Problems and Conjectures in Matrix and Operator Inequalities”, arXiv:1201.5232 (2012).

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