Direct-downward arcs conjecture for triangulation graphs

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For a given 3-manifold M\mathcal{M}, let ϕn(M)\phi_n(\mathcal{M}) denote the fraction of nodes at level nn of P1(M)\mathscr{P}_1(\mathcal{M}) that have an arc leading directly down to level n−1n-1. Direct-downward arcs conjecture. If M\mathcal{M} is the 3-sphere or a closed prime orientable 3-manifold, then

lim⁡n→∞ϕn(M)=1.\lim_{n \to \infty} \phi_n(\mathcal{M}) = 1.

The claim formalizes the observed prevalence of immediately simplifying moves in the census. It is supported by the tabulated data, but the limiting statement remains open.

References

Primary source

Benjamin A. Burton, “Simplification paths in the Pachner graphs of closed orientable 3-manifold triangulations”, arXiv:1110.6080 (2011).

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