Direct-downward arcs conjecture for triangulation graphs

For a given 3-manifold M\mathcal{M}, let ϕn(M)\phi_n(\mathcal{M}) denote the fraction of nodes at level nn of P1(M)\mathscr{P}_1(\mathcal{M}) that have an arc leading directly down to level n1n-1. Direct-downward arcs conjecture. If M\mathcal{M} is the 3-sphere or a closed prime orientable 3-manifold, then

limnϕn(M)=1.\lim_{n \to \infty} \phi_n(\mathcal{M}) = 1.

The claim formalizes the observed prevalence of immediately simplifying moves in the census. It is supported by the tabulated data, but the limiting statement remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Benjamin A. Burton, “Simplification paths in the Pachner graphs of closed orientable 3-manifold triangulations”, arXiv:1110.6080 (2011).

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