The global Serre weight conjecture for unitary Galois representations

Fix an imaginary CM field FF with maximal totally real subfield F+F^+ such that every prime of F+F^+ above pp has residue field Fp{\mathbb{F}}_p and splits in FF. Let SS be the set of places of FF above pp. Write (Z+2)0S({\mathbb{Z}}^2_+)_0^S for the tuples a=(aw)wSa=(a_w)_{w\in S} satisfying aw,1+awc,2=0a_{w,1}+a_{w^c,2}=0 for every wSw\in S, and call aa a Serre weight if p1aw,1aw,2p-1\geq a_{w,1}-a_{w,2} for every wpw\mid p. Let rˉ:GFGL2(Fp)\bar{r}:G_F\to\operatorname{GL}_2({\overline{{\mathbb{F}}}_p}) be a continuous irreducible modular representation, and let W?(rˉ)W^?(\bar{r}) be the set of Serre weights whose local components belong to the corresponding local predicted weight sets. The global Serre weight conjecture. For every Serre weight a(Z+2)0Sa\in({\mathbb{Z}}^2_+)_0^S, rˉ\bar{r} is modular of weight aa if and only if aW?(rˉ)a\in W^?(\bar{r}). This conjecture relates automorphy of rˉ\bar{r} to the explicitly predicted local Serre weights; the source does not state its resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Toby Gee, Tong Liu and David Savitt, “Crystalline extensions and the weight part of Serre's conjecture”, arXiv:1106.5584 (2011).

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