The relative Lehmer conjecture for tori and abelian varieties

Let GG be a torus or an abelian variety over a number field KK, let g=dimGg=\dim G, and let KtorsK_{\mathrm{tors}} be the extension of KK generated by the coordinates of the torsion points of GG. Let h^\hat h be the canonical height associated with an ample line bundle on a compactification of GG.

Relative Lehmer conjecture. There is a real number c>0c>0 such that every point xG(Q)x\in G(\overline{\mathbf Q}) not contained in any proper algebraic subgroup of GG satisfies

h^(x)c[Ktors(x):Ktors]1/g.\hat h(x)\geq c\,[K_{\mathrm{tors}}(x):K_{\mathrm{tors}}]^{-1/g}.

This conjecture replaces the degree over Q\mathbf Q by the corresponding degree over the field generated by torsion points. The source notes that such relative Lehmer-type bounds are motivated by results over maximal cyclotomic extensions and remain conjectural in the stated generality.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Antoine Chambert-Loir, “Relations de dépendance et intersections exceptionnelles (Dependence relations and exceptional intersections)”, arXiv:1101.4738 (2011).

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