Iwaniec–Martin conjecture for the Donaldson–Sullivan signature operator

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Let SS be the Donaldson–Sullivan signature operator on differential forms over Rn\mathbb{R}^n, defined by

Sω=(δδ∗−δ∗δ)(−Δ)−1ω.S\omega=(\delta\delta^*-\delta^*\delta)(-\Delta)^{-1}\omega.

For 1<p<∞1<p<\infty, let p∗=max⁡{p,p/(p−1)}p^*=\max\{p,p/(p-1)\}. Iwaniec–Martin conjecture. For every n≥2n\geq 2,

∥S∥p=p∗−1.\|S\|_p=p^*-1.

In dimension two, on one-forms, SS reduces to the Beurling–Ahlfors operator up to sign. The source reports the lower bound p∗−1p^*-1 and a nonsharp upper bound, with no resolution of the conjecture.

References

Primary source

Rodrigo Bañuelos, “The foundational inequalities of D.L. Burkholder and some of their ramifications”, arXiv:1012.4850 (2011).

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