Conjecture on limit cycles in regions 1, 2, 4–8, and 12
Conjecture on limit cycles in regions 1, 2, 4–8, and 12
Let be the parameters of the collective Parrondo game, and let the parameter plane be divided into the regions shown in Figure. For a finite word in the game symbols, write for the set of initial states whose greedy trajectories begin with , and let denote the corresponding limit cycle. Limit-cycle conjecture. If belongs to region 1, region 2, or one of regions 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, then there is a unique asymptotically stable limit cycle of the form , together with an unstable equilibrium. If belongs to region 12, then there is a unique globally asymptotically stable limit cycle of the form . The basin descriptions are respectively given by the decompositions of displayed in the conjecture, and trajectories from the indicated portions of eventually enter . This conjecture describes the dynamics in regions not covered by the preceding theorems; the displayed decompositions provide the proposed mechanism for eventual entry into the attracting cycle, but the claims are not established in the supplied text.
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Primary source
S. N. Ethier and Jiyeon Lee, “A discrete dynamical system for the greedy strategy at collective Parrondo games”, arXiv:1011.1773 (2011).
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