The arithmetic-to-spectrum conjecture for LL-cuspidal lattices

Let G1G_1 and G2G_2 be semisimple algebraic groups over number fields F1F_1 and F2F_2, respectively. Let KiGi(AF,f)K_i\subset G_i(\mathbb{A}_{F,f}), i=1,2i=1,2, be compact open subgroups, and let ΓKi\Gamma_{K_i} be the corresponding arithmetic lattices in Gi,G_{i,\infty}. Suppose that the adele groups G1(A)G_1(\mathbb{A}) and G2(A)G_2(\mathbb{A}) are isomorphic, and that the LL-cuspidal spectrums of (G1(AF1),K1)(G_1(\mathbb{A}_{F_1}),K_1) and (G2(AF2),K2)(G_2(\mathbb{A}_{F_2}),K_2) are equal.

The arithmetic-to-spectrum conjecture. The lattices ΓK1\Gamma_{K_1} and ΓK2\Gamma_{K_2} are LL-equivalent in G1,G2,G_{1,\infty}\simeq G_{2,\infty}.

This reverses the preceding spectrum-to-arithmetic direction and asks whether adelic arithmetic data determines the archimedean spectral multiplicities. The source calls the assertion obvious when the fields and groups coincide, but notes nontrivial examples and leaves the general claim open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

C. S. Rajan, “Some questions on spectrum and arithmetic of locally symmetric spaces”, arXiv:1010.5411 (2010).

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