Generic strange duality for moduli spaces on elliptic surfaces

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Let XX be a simply connected elliptic surface with a section and at worst nodal fibers, and let vv and ww be orthogonal topological types of ranks r,s≥2r,s\geq 2 satisfying

c1(v)⋅f=c1(w)⋅f=1,c_1(v)\cdot f=c_1(w)\cdot f=1,

and

dim⁡Mv+dim⁡Mw≥Δ,\dim {\mathfrak M}_v+\dim {\mathfrak M}_w\geq \Delta,

where

Δ=χ(X,OX)((r+s)2+(r+s)+2)−2(r+s).\Delta=\chi(X,\mathcal O_X)\left((r+s)^2+(r+s)+2\right)-2(r+s).

Assume the polarization is suitable, and let Θv\Theta_v and Θw\Theta_w be the theta line bundles on the corresponding moduli spaces. Generic strange duality conjecture. Under these assumptions,

D:H0(Mv,Θw)∨→H0(Mw,Θv)\mathsf D:H^0({\mathfrak M}_v,\Theta_w)^{\vee}\to H^0({\mathfrak M}_w,\Theta_v)

is an isomorphism. The conjecture is established up to showing that the birational identifications of Mv{\mathfrak M}_v and Mw{\mathfrak M}_w with Hilbert schemes of points hold away from codimension 22.

References

Primary source

Alina Marian, Dragos Oprea and Kota Yoshioka, “Generic strange duality for K3 surfaces”, arXiv:1005.0102 (2010).

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