The primitive-character cohomology conjecture for the Lubin–Tate hypersurface

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Let HBH^B be the finite nilpotent group acting on the hypersurface XX, let VψV_\psi be the unique representation of HBH^B lying over a character ψ\psi of its center, and let

H=Hc∗(X⊗F‾q,Q‾ℓ)\mathcal{H}=H_c^*(X\otimes\overline{\mathbf F}_q,\overline{\mathbf Q}_\ell)

be regarded as a virtual module for Gal⁡(F‾q/Fqh)×HB\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf F}_q/{\mathbf F}_{q^h})\times H^B. Assume that ψ\psi does not factor through Tr⁡Fqh/Fqd\operatorname{Tr}_{{\mathbf F}_{q^h}/{\mathbf F}_{q^d}} for any proper divisor dd of hh, and define

Hψ=Hom⁡HB(Vψ,H).\mathcal{H}_\psi=\operatorname{Hom}_{H^B}(V_\psi,\mathcal{H}).

Primitive-character cohomology conjecture. As a virtual module for Gal⁡(F‾q/Fqh)\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf F}_q/{\mathbf F}_{q^h}), one has dim⁡Hψ=(−1)h−1\dim\mathcal{H}_\psi=(-1)^{h-1}, and the eigenvalue of Frob⁡qh\operatorname{Frob}_{q^h} on Hψ\mathcal{H}_\psi is qh(h−1)/2q^{h(h-1)/2}. This is an alternate representation-theoretic formulation of the paper’s main conjecture, describing the multiplicity and Frobenius eigenvalue of the primitive representation in the compactly supported cohomology. The supplied text does not state whether the conjecture has been proved or disproved.

References

Primary source

Jared Weinstein, “Good reduction of affinoids on the Lubin-Tate tower”, arXiv:1001.3226 (2010).

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